When we’re talking about web development, we would put our focus on the person who builds it – the web developer. Today, web developers need lots of skills to keep themselves marketable to stay in the competitive market.
Here are the 8 skills you must have as a web developer in 2022.
What is Web Development / Who is a Web Developer?
The process of creating a website is referred to as web development or website development. The process might include producing a single plain-text webpage to designing a large online application or social network. It is done behind the scenes so that when you use it, you can look at how nice the website is, how fast it can load, and what you can do with the website.
To achieve this, you’ll need someone knowledgeable in web development, known as the web developer. A web developer is someone who turns a web design created by a customer or design team into a website. They do it by writing complicated code in a variety of languages and frameworks.
Web Developer Skills
Individuals with experience in web development will stand out from the crowd. Understanding HTML, creative abilities, and analytical skills are all essential web developer talents.
1. HTML & CSS
To step into the web development industry, you MUST be proficient with HTML and CSS.
HyperText Markup Language (HTML) is the industry standard markup language for creating web pages. You may utilize HTML to construct personalized websites with outstanding features and functions. For beginners, HTML5 is the most recent version and you should start studying it immediately.
CSS (Cascading Style Sheet) on the other hand is also a must-have in web development. We use it to beautify the website, including the style and design. It is also used to guarantee that your website looks good on a wide range of devices and screen sizes.
2. JavaScript
JavaScript is a text-based programming language that enables the creation of interactive web pages on both the client and server sides. While HTML and CSS offer structure and layout to web pages, JavaScript provides interactive elements that keep people engaged.
When it comes to website design, knowing JavaScript will help you meet greater client expectations. These skills will allow you to create highly interactive websites that focus on the user experience. You can’t afford to miss JavaScript if you want to be a web developer.
3. Backend Tech
The backend developer will focus on how a website works, which is usually behind the scenes. They will write code that focuses on the functionality and logic that drives the website they’re developing, and usually can’t be seen by the users.
In web development, backend programming is classified into two types: object-oriented programming (OOP) and functional programming. Popular OOP languages include Java, .NET, and Python. SQL, F#, and R are three of the most popular functional programming languages.
4. Testing and Debugging
Debugging is the process of locating and correcting bugs, flaws, or other problems in your code. A software engineer spends around 33% of his time troubleshooting.
On a frequent basis, you may need to examine your website for errors. You must be able to debug any errors that are detected. Regular testing ensures that the code is working properly. As a result, becoming a good web developer needs the ability to frequently test and troubleshoot code.
5. Search Engine Optimization (SEO) Skills
Many clients prefer web developers that can understand how SEO works. This is because if they do, the website can rank higher in search engines which leads to more visitors to the site. SEO is a very important skill to have in the web development field as clients normally want to have as many visitors to their site as possible.
6. Responsive Web Designing Skills
Nowadays, to be good in web development, you also need to understand how responsive web design works. This is because a web page might be seen on a wide range of devices with different screen sizes, such as smartphones, tablets, and also computers.
If your website is not responsive, it will not operate properly on either desktop or mobile. That’s why you must be able to build websites with responsive design to prevent the loss of visitors to your site.
7. Web Hosting
There are lots of website hosting companies to choose from, so the last thing you need to do after you have decided on the hosting company is the name of your website. When you’ve decided on a name for your website and want it to be the address, you’ll need to register it with a domain provider.
Web hosting allows you to store and access your resources (HTML files, CSS files, JS files, images, and databases) on a server through the Internet.
Once the web development process is done, it has to be live so that anyone on the internet can access it and create traffic.
Conclusion
The Internet is ever-changing and one of the people who are responsible for this is the web developers. Web development has an impact on all aspects of our lives – from this blog to your favorite social network to the apps on your phone.
By learning all the skills above, you can provide a better service to your clients and their users for a better user experience.
